But 20 minutes of cool running water is always the best option.ġ2. It may feel better if you can move the affected area through the water to simulate moving water. If you have no other running water available, immerse the burn area only in sea water or dam water or a bucket of water for 20 minutes. Is sea water or dam water okay? Or a bucket of water? If the burn area is large, deep or in a delicate area, seek medical attention immediately.ġ1. Within 3 hours, cool the burn under running water for 20 minutes. This will be sufficient if you can get to a tap within the next couple of hours. If you have access to any water, wet a clean towel and apply this to the burn area. What should I do if there is no running water around? If the paracetamol is not relieving their pain, make sure you seek medical attention (call the ambulance or go to hospital).ġ0. If your child tolerates paracetamol, please give it to them to relieve their pain. What can I do if my children are in a lot of pain? Ice may even cause a cold burn if used inappropriately. Ice will not improve burn wound healing, whereas cool running water will. Cling wrap should be applied loosely so that it doesn’t cut off blood circulation and never applied to the face.Ĩ. It is clear, so doctors can see through it straight away without having to clean anything off. If your child tolerates paracetamol, please give it to them! After treating with cool water, apply clingwrap or a clean cloth, not other ointments.Ĭling wrap protects the burn injury from infection and damage and excludes air which will make the burn less painful. Use cool running water first and if there is still pain, take pain-relieving medication (e.g. Cool running water will significantly improve the healing of the burn. These ointments may decrease the pain of a burn, but they will not help the burn to heal. Are aloe gel and other kind of ointment helpful? They do not help and can make things worse.Ħ. Do not put household substances such as butter, oil, flour, toothpaste, sauce, onions or moisturizer on a burn. Instead, after “remove and cool”, cover the burn with a clean bandage.ĭo not put ice on a burn. How should I treat a blister resulting from burns?ĭo not pop the blister yourself, this can increase the risk of the wound getting infected. For burns on an adult, seek medical attention if the burn is larger than 3 cm diamter, if it is located on the hands, face or groin area, or if the burn appears white in colour (this means it is deep).Ĥ. Seek medical attention for all children’s burns by calling the ambulance or going to the hospital. Instead wet some towels and apply these towels to the burnt area only. on the chest or back), do not soak the entire person, this will increase the chances of them getting hypothermia. If you don’t have enough water you can cool the burn by soaking a small area (e.g. Can I soak the burnt area in the water instead of flushing it – what if I don’t have enough water? Twenty minutes seems like a long time, but scars last even longer.Ģ. Our research has shown that cool, running water applied for 20 minutes will significantly improve the healing of burn wounds so that they heal faster and with less scarring. Why do I need to use cool running water for 20 minutes? If your question is not here, please contact us.ġ. Below are some of the common questions and answers. There are many questions that people have concerning burn first aid treatment.
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